Snake Snake Fish Fish is an ongoing series based around Thai idioms/phrases/colloquialisms written about and illustrated by Cloé Fortier-King and guest contributors.

Naam Jai

Cloé Fortier-King, YinD 134

“When you do things from your soul, you feel a river moving in you, a joy.” – Rumi

Surely you have heard Thailand described as “The Land of Smiles”. While this is an accurate title, I find it somehow lacking. Thai people rarely stop at a smile. In my experience, the smile is only the beginning of a cascade of friendly conversation and generous gestures.

Homegrown fruit and vegetables delivered by neighbors. Gifted plants. Coffee and snacks on my desk upon arrival at school to teach. Home-cooked meals. Trips to 7/11 to lift my spirits. Countless rides to and from work. Cookies from my students at the end of a lesson. Sightseeing outings. Empathy and careful listening despite the language barrier.

This is an incomplete list of the ways Thai people have welcomed me into their homes and hearts. Their generosity has not ceased to baffle me. Within it I sense no hesitation, no conditions, no expectation of repayment.

This giving nature strikes me as very distinct from American social norms. Sometimes I question whether I even deserve it. Am I doing enough for this community to justify the kindness I receive each day from its residents? Are my students learning enough from me to validate their endless hugs and gifts they hold out to me? How can I graciously accept this goodwill and reflect it back—even as I struggle to integrate and find my place here?

It is a challenge to unlearn my conditioned doubts and fears, but my friends here are sending a very clear message: I do deserve it. I deserve kindness and generosity in the same way we all do. Not as an exchange for my productivity. Not as a bribe for my attention. But as a link in the chain that connects each and every one of us. As a person existing. As someone who is showing up to each day with an open mind and heart. That is enough. It will always be enough.

Naturally, there is a Thai phrase to describe this fluid and bottomless generosity. It is น้ำใจ (naam jai), which literally translates to “water heart.” The kindness of Thai people is not only present in their words and actions—it is positively dripping from them. This idiom is so ubiquitous that the PCVs of Group 134 were introduced to it during pre-service training by our wonderful aa-jaans (language teachers). They were right to highlight this idea; I see “naam jai” every single day, and I relish having the language to acknowledge and name it.“Naam jai” is just one of a plethora of turns of phrase that feature the word “jai” or “heart.” Thai language and culture both revolve around the heart, which leads me to the conclusion that Thailand should perhaps more accurately be called by another name: “The Land of the Heart”.


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10 responses to “SSFF: Naam Jai”

  1. […] favorite). Kanom-giving/naam jai culture has been written about by Peace Corps Thailand Volunteers many, many, many times, so I won’t get too deep into the lore, but as I’ve written before, the […]

  2. […] can’t help but romanticize even the most simple acts of kindness. The people in my village embody naam jai, and my heart feels like it might burst every time I am handed a fruit, given a ride, or taken on […]

  3. […] experienced so many instances of naam jai while living in Thailand that the practice has become ingrained in me. Generosity in the form of […]

  4. […] twice about buying some books for our classroom or some small gifts as gestures of affection or “nam jai”. But what if a kid desperately needs some dental care or would like to continue their education […]

  5. […] to document my time. On a more symbolic level, I hope these skills and habits accompany me too: naam jai generosity, appreciation for life’s little luxuries, and a desire to explore every corner of the […]

  6. […] immense joy and high stress. From the first time I came to Thailand and witnessed the concept of naam jai in practice, I connected with it. Whenever I go away from my site for meetings or vacation, my mind […]

  7. […] worth noting too that khanoms play a vital role in the endless chain of naam jai, being gifted back and forth between friends and acquaintances alike. It’s typical for me to […]

  8. Is there anything that you are missing from home? I remember as a teenager when I lived in Bahia Brazil, that I welcomed my grandmother’s letters. She loved to describe what she made for dinner and in Brazil we longed for anything American. It was torture. This was back in 1955 when everything was so primitive. We had a vacant lot next door where orchids grew. It was a jungle, very tropical. We never went barefooted for fear of Amoebic dysentery. The little worms would crawl under your toenails if you didn’t have shoes and make you very sick. forever. We had servants, cook, maid, chauffeur, baba (babynurse), houseboy. Christena my sister was a newborn before we went down there. The beaches were divine, white sand, blue ocean.

  9. […] your way to help others. My fellow volunteer, Cloé, wrote about her experience with the concept in last week’s Snake Snake Fish Fish column. Thai people often take nam jai to the next level and sporadically gift and assist others […]

  10. Loved reading about the heart of Thailand. You DO deserve all the kindness and happiness that is given to you in this wonderful country you are exploring. You seem to be acquiring wisdom, knowledge and a great opening. Here is a Rumi poem edited by Daniel Ladinsky that might help in accepting “Deserving”. “MANIC SCREAMING”, “You should make all spiritual talk Simple Today: God is trying to sell you something, but you don’t want to buy. That is what your suffering is: your fantastic haggling, your manic screaming over the price”. I love Rumi too. This quote was from “I heard God Laughing”. I am so happy that you are soaking in so much. Open heart, Water heart, Love heart.

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